2015年考研英语5500大纲词汇汇总8

1. carry [’k?ri] "v.运送,搬运;传送,传播;领,带"

2. cart [kɑ:t] "n.(二轮货运)马车,手推车"

3. cartoon [kɑ:’tu:n] "n.漫画,幽默画;动画片"

4. carve [kɑ:v] v.(雕)刻

5. case [keis] "n.箱,盒,容器;情况,事实;病例;案件"

6. cash [k??] "n.现金,现款 v.兑现,付(或收)现款"

7. cashier [k?’?i?] "n.收银员,出纳员"

8. cassette [k?’set] n.盒子;盒式磁带

9. cast "[kɑ:s, k?st]" "v.投,扔,掷,抛;铸造;投票;n.演员表"

10. castle "[’kɑ:sl, ’k?-]" n.城堡;(国际象棋中的)车

11. casual [’k??ju?l] "a.偶然的,碰巧的;临时的,非正式的"

12. casualty [’k??ju?lti] n.伤亡人员;受害人;损失的东西;急诊室

13. cat [k?t] n.猫;猫科动物;

14. catalog [’k?t?l?ɡ] n.(catalogue)目录(册) v.编目(录)

15. catastrophe [k?’t?str?fi] n.大灾难;(悲剧)结局

16. catch [k?t?] "v.捕捉,捕获;赶上;感染;理解,听到"

17. category [’k?tiɡ?ri] n.种类，部属，类目;范畴，类型

18. cater [’keit?] "vi.(for/to)满足,迎合;(for)提供饮食及服务"

19. cathedral [k?’θi:dr?l] n.大教堂

20. Catholic a.天主教的 n.天主教徒

21. cattle [’k?tl] "n.牛;牲口,家畜"

22. cause [k?:z] "n.原因;事业,事件,奋斗目标 v.使产生,引起"

23. caution [’k?:??n] n.谨慎;注意(事项)，警告vt.劝…小心

24. cautious [’k?:??s] "a.(of)小心的,谨慎的"

25. cave [keiv] "n.洞,穴"

26. cease [si:s] "v./n.停止,中止"

27. ceiling [’si:li?] n.天花板;(规定价格、工资等的)最高限额

28. celebrate [’selibreit] vt.庆祝;颂扬，赞美vi.庆祝，过节

29. celebrity [si’lebr?ti] n.名人，名流;著名，名声，名望

30. cell [sel] n.细胞;小房间;蜂房;电池

31. cellar [’sel?] "n.地窑,地下室"

32. cement [si’ment] "n.水泥;胶泥,胶接剂 v.胶合;巩固,加强"

33. cemetery [’semit?ri] n.坟墓，墓地，坟场

34. census [’sens?s] n.人口普查(调查)

35. cent [sent] n.分(币);百 per cent百分之

36. centigrade [’sentiɡreid] n./a.摄氏温度计(的);百分度(的)

37. centimetre "[’senti,mi:t?]" n.(centimeter)厘米

38. central [’sentr?l] "a.中心的,中央的,中枢的;主要的"

39. centre [’sent?] n.中心，中央，中间 vt.集中 vi.以..为中心

40. century [’sent?uri] "n.世纪,(一)百年"

41. cereal [’si?ri?l] n.加工而成的谷类食物;谷类植物，谷物

42. ceremony [’serim?uni] "n.典礼,仪式;礼节,礼仪"

43. certain [’s?:t?n] "a.某,某一,某些;(of)一定的,确信的,可靠的"

44. certainly [’s?:t?nli] "ad.一定,必定,无疑;当然,行"

45. certainty [’s?:t?nti] "n.必然,肯定;必然的事"

46. certificate [s?’tifikeit] "n.证(明)书,执照"

47. certify [’s?:tifai] vt.证明，证实;发证书(或执照)给

48. chain [t?ein] n.链(条);(pl.)镣铐;一连串 v.用链条拴住

49. chair [t?ε?] n.椅子;(会议的)主席 vt.当…的主席，主持

50. chairman [’t?ε?m?n] "n.主席,议长,会长,董事长"

51. chalk [t??:k] "n.粉笔,白垩"

52. challenge [’t??lind?] "n.挑战(书);艰巨任务,难题 v.向…挑战"

53. chamber [’t?eimb?] n.房间，室;会议室;议院;(动物体内)腔室

54. champagne "[,??m’pein]" n.香槟酒;微黄色

55. champion [’t??mpi?n] "n.冠军,得胜者;拥护者,斗士"

56. chance "[t?ɑ:ns, t??ns]" "n.机会;可能性;偶然性,运气v.碰巧,偶然发生"

57. chancellor n.(英)大臣;法官;(德、奥)总理;大学校长

58. change [t?eind?] "n.改变,变化;零钱 v.更换,调换,交换;改变"

59. channel [’t??n?l] "n.海峡,水道;信道,波道;路线,途径"

60. chaos [’kei?s] "n.混乱,紊乱"

61. chap [t??p] n./v.(皮肤)变粗糙;发痛;n.小伙子

62. chapter [’t??pt?] n. 章;回，篇

63. character [’k?r?kt?] "n.性格,品质,特性;人物,角色;字符,(汉)字"

64. characteristic "[,k?r?kt?’ristik]" "a.(of)特有的,独特的 n.特征,特性"

65. characterize [’k?r?kt?raiz] v.(characterise)表示…的特性;描述…特性

66. charge [t?ɑ:d?] "v.索(价);控告;充电 n.(pl.)费用,代价;电荷"

67. charity [’t??r?ti] "n.慈善(团体),仁慈,施舍"

68. charm [t?ɑ:m] "n.吸引力,魅力 v.迷人,(使)陶醉;施魔法于"

69. chart [t?ɑ:t] n.图表;航海图;航行图 vt.绘图表，制图表

70. charter [’t?ɑ’t?] "v.租船,租车,租用飞机;n.宪章，特许状"

71. chase [t?eis] "v./n.追逐,追求"

72. chat [t??t] "v./n.闲谈,聊天"

73. cheap [t?i:p] "a.便宜的;低劣的,不值钱的"

74. cheat [t?i:t] "v.欺骗;作弊 n.骗子;欺诈,欺骗行为"

75. cheek [t?i:k] "n.面颊,脸"

76. cheer [t?i?] "v.(使)振奋,(使)高兴 v./n.喝彩,欢呼"

77. cheese [t?i:z] "n.干酪,乳酪"

78. chef [?ef] n.(餐馆等的)厨师长，厨师

79. chemical [’kemik?l] "a.化学的 n.(pl.)化学制品,化学药品"

80. chemist [’kemist] n.化学家;药剂师

81. chemistry [’kemistri] n.化学

82. cheque [t?ek] "n.(check)支票,空白支票;总收入"

83. cherish [’t?eri?] vt.抱有，怀有(希望等);爱护，抚育;珍爱

84. cherry [’t?eri] n.樱桃(树)

85. chess [t?es] n.棋，国际象棋

86. chest [t?est] "n.胸腔,胸膛;箱,柜"

87. chew [t?u:] v.咀嚼;思量

88. chicken [’t?ikin] n.鸡肉;鸡，小鸡，小鸟

89. chief [t?i:f] "a.主要的,首要的 n.首领,领袖"

90. child [t?aild] n.( [pl.] children)小孩，儿童，儿女

91. childhood [’t?aildhud] "n.幼年,童年"

92. chill [t?il] "n.寒冷,寒气,寒战 v.使寒冷"

93. chimney [’t?imni] n.烟囱

94. chin [t?in] "n.下巴,颏"

95. china n.瓷器

96. chip [t?ip] "n.切屑,碎片;(土豆等的)薄片;集成电路块"

97. chocolate [’t??k?lit] "n.巧克力(糖),赭色"

98. choice [t??is] "n.选择(机会),抉择,选择项;入选者 a.精选的"

99. choke [t??uk] "v.窒息,噎住;闷塞,堵塞,阻塞"

100. choose [t?u:z] "v.选择,挑选;甘愿"