考研考试资料

5)被修饰的名词前有序数词、形容词最高级或next， second, last, only和not a，the等限定词时候，只能用不定式。6)不定代词something, nothing, little, much, a lot 等习惯上用不定式做定语。John will do anything but work on a farm．除了农活，约翰什么都愿意干。7)如果其动词要求用不定式做宾语，或...

4．不定式、现在分词和过去分词作定语的区别(1)不定式作定语1)不定式与其所修饰的名词可能是主谓关系He was the last one to leave school yesterday．昨天他是最后一个离开教室的。The train to arrive was from London．将要到站的火车是从伦敦开来的。2)不定式与其所修饰的名词可能是动宾关系Get him something t...

(2)有少数动词只能用动名词作宾语acknowledge承认，自认 cease 停止 mention说到，讲到admit 承认 tolerate忍受 dislike不喜欢，讨厌advocate：提倡，主张 complete完成 dread可怕appreciate 感激，欣赏 confess坦白 endure忍受avoid避免 contemplate细想 enjoy享有，喜爱bear忍受 defer...

3．不定式和动名词作宾语的区别英语中大多数动词既可跟不定式，也可跟动名词作直接宾语，但有些动词要求：(1)不定式做宾语和宾语补足语1)下面的动词要求不定式做宾语attempt企图 enable能够 neglect忽视afford负担得起 demand要求 long渴望arrange安排 destine注定 mean意欲，打算begin开始 expect期望 omit忽略，漏appear似乎，显得 ...

321. I met a fairly unfair affair upstairs。我在楼上遇到一件颇不公平的事。322. At the breakfast, the steak leaked from the break。早餐时，肉片从缺口处漏出来。323. The weak speaker made a speech on the bleak peak。虚弱的讲话者在荒凉的山峰上发表了演说。...

311. The living olive keeps the deliverer’s liver alive。活橄榄使发货人的肝脏继续存活。312. With a knife the knitter ends his wife’s life in the lifeboat。在救生艇上编织者用小刀结束了他妻子的性命。313. Who made a whole hole in the holy ho...

301. The crying boy tries to fry the dry crystal。哭喊的男孩试图用油炸干晶体。302. In the chimney the donkey and monkey found the key to the money monitor。猴和驴在烟囱里找到了货币监视器的钥匙。303. At the edge of the wedged hedge, I a...

291. How to pronounce the noun “ounce“ in the announcement?布告中的名词“盎司”怎样发音?292. It’s incredible that the editor’s editorial in this edition is edible。本版中的编辑社论可以食用让人难以置信。293. The whistler whispered, “Wh...

　281. The conductor is reluctant to reduce the conductivity of the semiconductor。导演不情愿降低半导体的导电率。282. The producer introduced a productive technological product into production。制造者把一项多产的技术成果引进到生产中。283....

271. The royal destroyer employs lots of loyal employees。皇家驱逐舰雇佣了很多忠心的雇员。　272. On the voyage, the enjoyable toy brought me joy and annoyance。在航行中，使人愉快的玩具给我带来快乐和烦恼。273. Her boyfriend fed a box of oxyge...